Symptoms of Heart Disease: Coronary Artery Disease, Congestive Heart Failure, Heart Attack - Each type of heart problem requires different treatment but may share similar warning signs.
Symptoms of Heart Disease: It is important to see your doctor so that you can get a correct diagnosis and early treatment.Learn to recognize the symptoms that may be a sign of heart disease. Call your doctor if you have new symptoms or if they become more frequent or severe.
Symptoms of coronary artery disease
The most common symptom of coronary artery disease is angina or chest pain. Angina can be described as discomfort, heaviness, pressure, pain, burning, fullness, squeezing, or feeling pain in your chest. This can be mistaken for indigestion or heartburn. Angina can also be felt in the shoulders, arms, neck, throat, jaw, or back.
Other symptoms of coronary artery disease include:
- Difficulty breathing
- Palpitation (irregular heartbeat, or a feeling of "flip-flop" in your chest)
- A pounding heartbeat
- Weakness or dizziness
- Nausea
- to sweat
- symptoms of heart attack
- Symptoms of Heart Disease
Symptoms of a heart attack may include:
- Discomfort, pressure, heaviness, or pain under chest, arm or breast
- Restlessness radiates to the back, jaw, throat, or arm
- Feeling of fullness, indigestion, or choking (may feel like heartburn)
- Sweating, nausea, vomiting or dizziness
- Extreme weakness, anxiety, or shortness of breath
- Rapid or irregular heartbeat
- During a heart attack, symptoms typically last 30 minutes or longer and are not relieved with rest or oral medications. Initial symptoms may begin as a mild discomfort that leads to significant pain.
Some people have a heart attack without any symptoms, known as "silent" infarction (MI). It is more frequent in people with diabetes.
If you think you are having a heart attack, don't worry. Call for emergency assistance (dial 911 in most areas). Immediate treatment of heart attack is very important to reduce the amount of damage to your heart.
Symptoms of arrhythmia
When symptoms of arrhythmia or an abnormal heart rhythm are present, they may include:
- Palpitation (feeling of heartbeat, tremor or "flip-flop" in your chest)
- Sunken in your chest
- Feeling dizzy or lightheaded
- Syncope
- Difficulty breathing
- chest discomfort
- Weakness or fatigue (feeling very tired)
- Symptoms of atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a type of arrhythmia. Most people with AF experience one or more of the following symptoms:
- Heartbeat (sudden pounding, quivering or heart racing)
- Lack of power
- Dizziness (feeling faint or light-headed)
- Chest discomfort (pain, pressure, or chest discomfort)
- Shortness of breath (difficulty breathing during normal activities)
- Some patients with atrial fibrillation have no symptoms. Episodes can be brief.
Symptoms of heart valve disease
Symptoms of heart valve disease may include:
Shortness of breath and / or difficulty holding your breath; You can notice this most when you are doing your normal daily activities or when you lie flat in bed.
Weakness or dizziness
Discomfort in your chest; You may feel pressure or weight in your chest when going out with activity or in cold air.
Palpitation (it may feel like a rapid heart rhythm, irregular heartbeat, skipped heartbeat, or a flip-flop in your chest.)
If heart failure occurs due to valve disease, symptoms may include:
Swelling of your ankles or feet; Your stomach may also swell, causing you to feel bloated.
Quick weight gain (It is possible to gain two or three pounds in one day.)
Symptoms of heart valve disease are not always related to the severity of your condition. You may not have any symptoms and may have severe valve disease, which requires immediate treatment. Or, with mitral valve prolapse, you may have severe symptoms, yet tests may show minor valve disease.
Heart failure symptoms
Symptoms of heart failure may include:
Shortness of breath during activity (usually) or during rest, especially when you lie flat on the bed
Cough causing white cough.
Rapid weight gain (It is possible to gain two or three pounds in one day.)
Swelling of ankles, feet and abdomen
Dizziness
Fatigue and weakness
Rapid or irregular heartbeat
Other symptoms include nausea, palpitations, and chest pain.
Like valve disease, the symptoms of heart failure may not be related to the weakening of your heart. You may have many symptoms, but your heart function may only be mildly weak. Or with few or no symptoms, you may have a severely damaged heart.
Symptoms of congenital heart defects
Congenital heart defects can be diagnosed before birth, right after birth, during childhood, or not until they become adults. It is possible to have one defect and no symptoms. Occasionally, it can be diagnosed by physical examination or abnormal EKG of the heart or an X-ray of the chest due to a heartbeat without any symptoms.
In adults, if symptoms of congenital heart disease are present, they may occur
In adults, if symptoms of congenital heart disease are present, they may include:
- Difficulty breathing
- Limited ability to exercise
- Symptoms of heart failure (see above) or valve disease (see above)
- Congenital heart defects in infants and children
Symptoms of congenital heart defects in infants and children may include:
- Cyanosis (a blueness on the skin, fingernails and lips)
- Fast breathing and poor eating
- Weight gain
- Recurrent lung infections
- Inability to exercise
- Symptoms of heart muscle disease
Many people with heart muscle disease, or cardiomyopathy, have no symptoms or only minor symptoms and lead normal lives. Symptoms develop in others, which progress and impair cardiac performance.
Symptoms of cardiomyopathy can occur at any age and may include:
- Chest pain or pressure (usually with exercise or physical activity, but may also occur with rest or after meals)
- Symptoms of heart failure (see above)
- Swelling of the lower extremities
- Fatigue
- Syncope
- Palpitations (chest fluttering due to abnormal heart rhythm)
Some people also have arrhythmias. These can cause sudden death in small numbers with cardiomyopathy.
Symptoms of pericarditis
Currently, symptoms of pericarditis may include:
Symptoms of Heart Disease Chest pain that is different from angina (chest pain is caused by coronary artery disease); It can be sharp and located in the center of the chest. The pain can spread to the neck and sometimes, to the arms and back. It is made worse by relieving lying down, coughing, deep breathing or swallowing and sitting forward.
low grade fever